The frequency-temperature characteristics of an AT-Cut crystal unit most generally used at present are expressed by cubic curves. (See Fig.3.). A crystal plate is cut at an angle at which a required frequency tolerance is obtained in the given operating temperature range.

AT 型石英晶体谐振器的温度特性目前大多用三次曲线表示 ( 见图 3) 。一个石英晶片在所需要的频率范围已满足的情况下在某一角度被切割,以达到要求的工作温度范围。当然,实际上,即使在成功的操作中,也会有一些由于切割和磨光精确性不够而造成的角度散布,由此,操作的精确度需要提高。在图 4 中可以看到频率公差和生产难度等级的关系。 |